Why Arab governments are changing labour laws

As governments within the Arabian Gulf diversify their economies far from oil, labour market laws and regulations are changing.



GCC governments are taking significant strides to reform their labour market. The area heavily depends on international labour which has long impacted the level of unemployment among citizens. GCC countries' reliance on international labour has long posed challenges for their economies and societies. Multinational corporations plus the non-public sector in general prefer international workers in various sectors. To address this problem measures have been implemented to require companies to employ a particular percentage of national citizens. These quotas are to make sure that job opportunities offered to the deserving citizens who possess the necessary abilities and qualifications. Having said that, GCC countries may also be reforming regulations pertaining to working conditions and advantages for both local and international workers. Take as an example, occupational security, governments are enforcing strict regulation and instructions in that regard. Companies are actually obliged to give appropriate security equipment, conduct regular danger assessments and invest in training programmes for employees as would the lawyer Louise Flanagan in Ras Al Khaimah likely confirm.

Labour legislation within the Middle East are improving for both regional and foreign employees. Governments have actually recently begun establishing standards for minimal wages, working hours and occupational safety. The area is witnessing a confident shift towards fair and accommodating working environments as would attorneys such as Salem Al Kait and Ammar Haykal in Ras Al Khaimah likely recommend. Workers are also becoming more conscious of their legal rights and increasingly demanding protections provided for them, there is a greater increased exposure of fair treatment, respect and help from companies.

The labour market in the Arabian Gulf has encountered major alterations in the past few years. The diversification of their economies far from oil have necessitated these reforms. Some of those reforms are aimed at attracting foreign opportunities, foreign talent while some at increasing occupations for their citizens and reducing reliance on expatriate employees. Historically, the availability of high paying jobs in the public sector has discouraged residents from pursuing technical and vocational training. Because of this, there is an oversupply of university graduates as well as an undersupply of skilled workers in industries like engineering, medical, and information technology. Governments acknowledging this issue have concentrated on aligning the education system with the needs for the labour market by providing vocational and technical training. Also, they will have established institutions that offer hands-on instruction that arms graduates with all the abilities required in specific industries. Specialists on GCC labour markets argue that investing in these organizations have actually enhanced citizen's employment because they are providing tailored training programmes that provide graduates a higher likelihood of entering the work market with industry appropriate skills. These reforms are created to maintain a balance between the needs of businesses, the aspiration of citizens as well as the needs for sustainable development .

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